Spanish Wording For Wedding Ceremony Program

Masonry, Santa Cruz de Tenerife 1936

GENERAL SIDE OF DOLLA LAHOZ

October 15, 1936

Article 1 - hereby declared outside the Masonry and other law associations secret nature.

Any activity relating thereto, after this Proclamation shall be considered as a crime of rebellion.

Article 2 - The collection and payment of fees for agents' interest to favor of secret societies will be considered as aid to commit the crime of rebellion. Regardless of the fine of five thousand pesetas that he can impose administrative remedies.

Article 3 - All identity documents evidencing receipt of contributions, correspondence, emblems, etc., shall be destroyed by their owners within three days of this Bando, on the understanding that after such term, be the same either in person or in any home, be an offense of grave disobedience, governmental sanctioning a fine addition to the amount of 10,000 pesetas.

Article 4 - The works of propaganda concerning the aforementioned associations are regarded as being the seventh article of the Edict of 3 September, and must therefore be destroyed by their owners within three days that it is fixed.

Article 5 - The property owned by the aforementioned associations will be occupied by staff in my authority, and for services to be determined, the rent will be evicted in the same way and made available to their respective owners.

From the moment you enter the law against the Masons, belonging to the lodges were persecuted and imprisoned, began shooting for many who were considered "highly dangerous and degenerate elements." Within the ranks of the Falange was also repression, began to look very carefully at the records of those were military or about to go, some zealously hid their connection with Freemasonry during the period of the war until they were discovered, suffering tips war for treason, which used to go mostly unpunished, especially if you had held a senior military official and defended themselves against the accusations, saying his record unblemished patriotic and denying that its inclusion in the lodge was for believing in its ideas but because they had been persuaded or tricked by telling them that was an association of charitable or altruistic, and in any case knew of his relationship with communism and Judaism.

In Santa Cruz de Tenerife, in the assault on the lodge "Añaza No. 270 (see 1) on July 19 and 1936, included individuals who had applied to be, had been or were registered in their own lodge, and we see Salvador Acha Caamaño original Puerto Rico (20-01-1868) on charges of Inspector of Militia and Military Commander of the Canary Islands after July 18, 1936, but had applied to join that lodge on 24 - 03-1920 and despite having good reports to be accepted remains unrealized its inception, in its defense denies ever having been involved in Freemasonry and that he had always fought against it and even more so after the uprising.

But perhaps the most significant event as we Casariego Caprario Jacinto, "who had applied for membership since 1920, being exalted with different degrees", "Copernicus, Santa Cruz de Tenerife ,26-12-1892. Sergeant reserve Infantry No. 38 in the capital of Tenerife (...) Rise following in his statement-withdrawal, which he presented (15-05 - 1940) to the authorities ,(...) military said that Freemasonry had entered since this (...)" a philanthropic society of mutual aid "

(...)" Before the start of the Glorious National Movement was already committed to it , having agreed with the captain of the RTC Pedro Ramos Machin for the right time "(...)" The then Acting Military Commander Colonel Don José Cáceres Sánchez, told me that he had no soldiers in the barracks and it was necessary seek volunteers "(...)" My son on one side and I on the other, we are dedicated to browse our friendships and returned with first volunteers to enroll, to go to headquarters and pick up weapons to equip "(...)" The same day, July 18, 1936, when the rebellion of the Assault Guards, was the first to occupy a position to go suffocate together with Lieutenant-Colonel Don Juan Pallero Sanchez, then Captain, suffering from low and staying with the aforementioned Captain manning Civil Government "(...)" I was called to headquarters as a person of security and organized an intelligence service and surveillance inside the barracks, whose head was the direct service and performance with complete discipline, loyalty and superior taste of my "...(...)

On 5/22/1937 he was ordered also to extend the work of the night security military prison, because they knew that prisoners were to rebel along with the guard and moving effect every night two corporals and eight (...) precise orders soldiers are poto by breaking them down into different accommodation (Cold Hoya Camp, Barracks Barracks Pedro Duque and San Carlos) (...) 15 -07 to 1938 went by way of added the public order battalions at the request of Lt. Colonel Don José Márquez Bravo, to organize patrols the streets, but soon (22-09-1938), rejoined the infantry regiment No. 38, as the colonel in charge of it, Francis Galtier, considered "my essential services in the barracks."

(data for "Salvador Acha Caamaño" and "Jacinto Casariego Caprario" are taken from the book by Manuel de Paz Sánchez, "Military Masons in Spain. Biographical Dictionary of Twentieth Century." Editorial Social History.)

At Falange members communicate warnings are continuous, we put an example of the words expressed by the "Lorca Ruiz"

(...) Do not worry that some of the never quite hated Popular Front Masonic criminal and wants to enter our patriotic institutions believe that this will get rid of any consideration of his previous conduct and feeling inexcusable. Neither forget nor forgive. English Falange admits no compromise or mystification.'s Where we will draw are (...)"" (La Nación, October 5, 1936, no. 7, p. 4)

Other information: The Lodge Añaza

270 was taken by Captains Thomas and Julio Gordillo Lluna Valcárcel, plus heroes Falangists and A. Zanchetta, O. Diaz, M. Villalta, together with 40 soldiers.

In a note by the Secretariat published English Falange on August 27, 1936 the newspaper "La Prensa" de Santa Cruz de Tenerife, is made known that: "On Sunday, the 30th of this month, be permitted to visit the cave of the former Masonic lodge, now Falange headquarters English, by paying 0 '50 per person, the amount will go towards improvements of the organization.

Visiting hours will be in the morning from 10-1, and by the afternoon, 3-6. "

against Judaism:

Article signed by Luis Ruiz and Lorca, Tenerife, August 1936, and published "La Nación", no. 2, Aug. 31 , 1936, entitled Spain!!:

"Up, but very high, very high, where the shadow revolutionary not dirty. Where the breath of Marxist rabble not mask the clear atmosphere. Where neither the echo of his blasphemies have resonance. Where the purity of their garments are not subjected to the sacrilegious Bolshevik paw scratch. Where it can not take out both larceny, much crime so evil Jewish-Masonic sect that corrupts everything, everything adultery. Where it can not reach the eyes, even with the thought that damn materialistic socialism, without God, without country, amorphous conglomeration of all the unhealthy desires of all the clumsy instincts.

Spain! But very high, very high, so high, that we who adore it, those who are very in, very deep, when we come to it clean of all earthly impurities, as we kiss our children. Spain! , So high, so high that in their environment do not have life any sinful passion, no personality, no ambition bastard, no rivalry. Where we can not reach it than to offer his love and our sacrifice, giving as we are, have and worth, without expecting a reward than welcome to see us honor their service. All for

Spain and Spain!

English, Spain!

In the article entitled "Judaizing the world" published in "The Nation", no. 9 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, October 19, 1936, collected six points, and accurately transcribe the source from which they were removed "from the Book of Leon Pontius, entitled" The Mysterieuse internationale juive "

" There are currently in flowering corporate world more or less secret and more or less Masonic, the existence of the general public unaware, but whose importance is real and truly effective.

work all more or less in the same direction.

The main objectives of the trends have been summarized in the following six points, which correspond to six-pointed star cabalistic:

1 - Religion - ruin and discredit the entire Christian faith through philosophy, mysticism and science empirical.

2-Moral-corrupting the morals of the western races by decadence and perversion of Eastern degeneration of weakening the bonds of marriage, destroy family life, abolish the rights of subject and even the names.

3-Aesthetics - Worship the ugly and the bizarre in art, literature and music: modernism, orientalism oil, nudity and degeneracy.

4 - Social - Abolition of the aristocracy, plutocracy creation, wealth and social distinction alone, promote and develop the idea of \u200b\u200brevolution in the minds of the proletariat by the vulgarity, corruption and envy, and hence the class hatred.

5 - Industrial and financial - Destruction of the ideal of the artist; popularization of what is cheap and centralization, posters and "truts" leading to the destruction of the "Private Company" and the socialization of the State.

6 - Politics - Kill the patriotism and pride of race in the name of progress and evolution, to establish the idea of \u200b\u200binternationalism and human brotherhood. Note

"The Nation" núm.9, October 19, 1936:

"JUDAISM IN ITS ORIGIN AND EXPANSION IN ITS PRESENT A SET OF FEELINGS OF CONCEPTS AND IDEAS ARE THE REAL SOURCE OF RELIGIOUS SYSTEMS , POLITICAL AND SOCIAL SYSTEM WHICH SHOULD KNOW, DISCUSSED AND CONTROL PROPERLY "

(1) The location of the lodge was situated at No. 29 San Lucas, had been owned by Manuel Mora in 1899 - before the blood building, "measured the solar 18'40 meters wide by 30 deep, an area of \u200b\u200b552 square meters, the value at 4 pesetas per square meter were 2,208 pesetas, the purchase was paid by the members of the lodge, running the cost of the work. From 1895 until 1903, was Lodge Añaza No. 125, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, under the auspices of the Grande Oriente Ibérico. From 1903 to 1922, Añaza, No. 270, the obedience of the Grand English Orient. From 1923 to 1931, Añaza No. 270 is registered with 1 of the federation of the Grand Lodge of the Canaries. From 1931 to 1936, Añaza No. 270, under the auspices of the Grand Council Symbolic Federal the English East Grande.

The Falange Barracks (Old Lodge), also operated as the headquarters of Press and Propaganda Section of the local Women and SEU

Drawing published in "The Nation" Official Organ of the JONS Falange, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, 19 October 1936. ________________________________________________________________________________________

What Does The Peace Sign Sideways Mean

Education; the purges and accessions of teachers

Education

purges

Defense Board sent a circular Burgos (published in the newspaper "La Prensa" de Santa Cruz de Tenerife, September 16, 1936) dated September 12, 1936, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, signed by the chief inspector, Susana Villavicencio and the civil governor, J. Fuentes, which is made known to teachers, the provisions as regards "at the beginning of classes in national schools of this province and providing interim.

1 - All those who you currently located outside the city they serve, it shall be returned immediately, appearing on local authorities, pending the opening of the school year, which will take place on the date (October 1) and fixed. Naturally, with the exception of who are incorporated into the national army, Falange, Citizen Action and similar bodies.

2 - The interim vacancies that currently exist and those arising from termination of teachers sanctioned, will be provided under the provisions of the notice published recently (B. Or the day 9 of the current).

3 - allow the mayors of this province to appoint a transitional basis, teachers in those schools whose owners or agency is not presented in the first of October to play their positions, giving account to the rectory and This inspection of the name and designated professional circumstances. As for the interim, according to the notice published, to be appointed by the Board of Officers, the mayors expect to expiry of the period allowed for the inauguration.

Nominations for the capital, will be made by the Mayor in accordance with this inspection.

Some teachers had already been arrested, there were others who returned to their jobs confidently on October 1, meeting with the following:

On September 30, 1936 the Board commissioned the National Defense (...) To the task of adopting guidelines and propose measures for the purification of teachers of all grades of education that did not suit the new (...)" Spain, and who were these teachers who are not suited them? For all those who for some reason or another had been linked to militancy in the Second Republic left unions were the most because almost all were members of the Federation of Education of the UGT, it was commissioned by the mayors task to send reports about the Primary Teachers' (...) there are many first municipal authorities have demonstrated their patriotism by sending impartial reports, in which shines the purity of his intentions, given with an eye on the country (...)

But alongside these there are those born of petty passions and personal grudges, neglecting his duties citizens, resurrecting the spirit Monterilla village cacique, or carried away by memories of regimes that have disappeared and the Board of Defense is ready to resurrect not have reported, we believe wrongly, not realizing the high mission which they entrusted with obvious error and without justified reason unfavorably, either favorably, however know so true that the teacher is, in the country, an undesirable (...)"

Defense Board said failing to protect the authorities did not fulfill their obligation, which directs the governing (...) without loss of time from that in which appears to show the bias of the mayors or clerks who had extended the reports, put the case before the first military and governmental authority to take necessary measures to cease in office who are not worthy to display it in the present circumstances, and the prosecutor to Require both guilt they might incur the author or authors of the report. The same

made with the individuals and entities that manifest error, without conclusive evidence, influenced more by chance and ambitions bastard, distort the truth, and if any of them, which is not presumed, belonged to the clergy, it shall inform the highest ecclesiastical authority of jurisdiction. The national purification has to be totalitarian. The Board of Defense does not support personal or injustice "(Data from" A major move of the Board of National Defense on September 30 ABC, 1936).

Inspectorate of Education in 1936 - as seen in the circular to teachers, was in charge of Susana Villavicencio, head of the service - in union with the Catholic Church in Tenerife, will be part of the Military Commission of Education, which depended on the military command. One of the objectives was the closing of the Secondary School of Santa Cruz de Tenerife, which was very little was working (during 1935 to 1936), in addition to being forbidden to teach evening classes for adults - this group of students consisted of a large number of workers) By the Commission are definitely separate debug or suspended many teachers, other disabled or unable to perform the job of teaching.

"Having been approved by the Hon. Military Commandant of the province, the proposal for the Board designated by it to establish responsibilities of teachers for their performance in Teaching "(Diario La Prensa de Santa Cruz de Tenerife, 1936), and it was made known to Following this heading, the list of names of teachers and their places of education, with their publication in the press, advising them of the penalties imposed on each of them.

Some were "permanently separated from the education, low in rank and nullity of title runs schools hereinafter public or private "or punished with separation and loss for a year of school, others were sentenced to:

Ten months on half pay

At 50 by 100 of their salary for a period of 9, 8, 6, 4, 3, and 2 months.

Other corrections:

Cancellation of Title and disability to pursue teaching indefinitely. Loss

school and disability to serve for, four, three, two and one year.

Business School in Santa Cruz de Tenerife just purges in 1940.

dictate more in 1938 measures to reorganize the staff of National Primary Teachers' ratings, the Ministry ordered three items that made it known in a circular

(newspaper "Dawn" of Santa Cruz de Tenerife, June 4, 1938) FIRST-

may not exercise Enabled by, Maestro or official who has been subject to sanctions in connection with the purification of teachers. The Committees will participate Sewage Headquarters of the National Primary Education Authorized names that were in such circumstances and those others, without having yet been resolved their debug files , Had been proposed penalty or appear in the same charges as advised his removal as such Authorized.

SECOND - Civil Rulers Also the report of Primary Teachers Authorities from Provincial Traditionalist English Falange de las JONS and Teachers' Organizations affected our Movement, proposed to the Head of the National Primary Education, within twenty days after the publication of this Order, the continuation or termination of the current Qualified Teachers' in their respective provinces, as appears from the background on performance or policy has been able to meet them and accompany the proposal.

THIRD-The Chief of the National Service ratify the appointments of those who deserve to remain at the head of its function. Decreed an end to those who deserved it and designate those who are to hold office in cases of dismissal or vacant. Those designated must fulfill all the formalities in place, including the constitution of the bond. The current Enabled continue to serve pending the ratings take care of those who are to replace them.

Throughout 1938 and 1939 from the National Headquarters of the SEM are made propaganda campaign aimed at its members:

"This Leadership as a slogan and as a rule, you will always remember that the country is served mainly in silence and discipline, not many empty phrases, or speeches flashy, but with the daily work, regular, everyday, and that this course of action, endless and straight, must be rigidly complied with by all leaders and members of the SEM in line with the military spirit and sacrifice that inspires and encourages doctrine Traditionalist English Falange and JONS "(" Dawn "January 28, 1939." Greetings from the National Chief " Notes and Notices ").

"Provincial Heads are required to submit detailed monthly to the National highs and lows and the reasons for them. Also rotate each month to 10 percent of the revenue from dues to the National Delegation." Teaching

Accessions

The Chief of Public Instruction, Susana Villavicencio in 1936 was an invitation to teachers to "donate clothes" as a way to support the Movement.

On 21 October 1936 Expert College of Tenerife and "with permission of the Hon. Civil Governor of the Province Julio Fuentes Serrano, it was agreed to join the movement savior of Spain "" monthly fee is reduced to a quarter and received the invitation by the political secretary of FET y de las JONS for the College to make liaison with national organizations, remembering the love that first, "if this college has the status of official corporation as such has to be available to the State Government and will comply with its order and, second, that if he is a technical-professional partnership, accepts the invitation of the secretariat and adheres to the national response to the letter of the communication of Mr. Deputy Provincial JONS FET. "

This session also took other agreements, such as putting the hall in a box with a photograph of the Head of State, the table was acquired by the College.

(Data from the book "90 years of COTIME" by Antonio Salgado Perez)

Education Teachers purified and then attached

Among the many cases of people involved in education who were charged or convicted with penalties and then adhere faithfully to emphasize movement:

Guezala Pedro Garcia, painter and professor at the Naval School. You are notified by order of decree No. 66, sent by the Civil Government of the Province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife, sewage Teacher Committee, point C, the following charge against him "Be sympathetic to socialist theories that formed the so-called Popular Front and whose ideology and institutions betrayed the unit, delivered to foreign country and ruined the English "With the help of some influential people the performance of one of his sisters, good religious reporting in his favor, he manages to recover the position in the Nautical School. Emeterio Gutiérrez Albelo

: Writer and teacher. Purification of Education Commission condemned to 10 months half pay - this occurs during the first days of the Uprising, later joins Falange. Agustín Espinosa

: Writer. It is suspended from his Chair in 1936 for two years, re-entered in April 1938. Collaborates with the magazine and Top Falange Spain, among many others. He died of a wound caused by an operation in 1939. José

Arozena: Writer. Arrested and refined in 1937. Admitted to his senior post after a while.